Recurrent breath holding spells with infantile colic.
نویسنده
چکیده
Breath holding spells are stereotypical episodes of brief, involuntary cessations of breathing with cyanosis and hypoxia that may occur in children in response to stimuli such as anger, frustration, fear, or injury. Typically, they occur between 9 months to 3 years with a peak incidence at about 2 years(1). As the child matures and his understanding develops, these episodes decrease in frequency and ultimately disappear. We report the rare incidence of recurrent breath-holding spells in a one-month old child with severe infantile colic.
منابع مشابه
Devastating Neurological Disorders: Breath-holding Spells in Infantile Neuroaxonal Dystrophy
Breath-holding spells are episodes of brief, involuntary cessations of breathing that occur in children in response to stimuli such as fear or injury. They are usually benign, and although very rarely, breath-holding spells accompany deteriorative neurological diseases. Here, we present two patients having infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy and breath-holding spells. Presence of the common respira...
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Breath-holding spells are a common childhood disorder that typically present before 12 months of age. Whereas most cases are benign, some patients have very severe cases associated with bradycardia that can progress from asystole to syncope and seizures. Treatment studies have implicated the use of several therapies, such as oral iron, fluoxetine, and pacemaker implantation. This is a retrospec...
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Background and objective: Breath holding spell (BHS) is one of the most common benign non-epileptic paroxysmal attacks in children triggered by a provocative action such as emotional distress and partial damage, and continues with breath-holding, cyanosis and syncope. This study aimed to compare the electrocardiographic components and the demographic data of children with BHS and healthy childr...
متن کاملCase report of successful treatment of pallid breath-holding spells with glycopyrrolate.
Breath-holding spells are a common childhood disorder that typically present before 12 months of age. Whereas most cases are benign, some patients have very severe cases associated with bradycardia that can progress from asystole to syncope and seizures. Treatment studies have implicated the use of several therapies, such as oral iron, fluoxetine, and pacemaker implantation. This is a retrospec...
متن کاملBreath-holding spells associated with significant bradycardia: successful treatment with permanent pacemaker implantation.
OBJECTIVE To determine whether children with pallid breath-holding spells associated with bradycardia can be treated safely and successfully with permanent pacemaker implantation. METHODS The records of pediatric patients who had apparent breath-holding spells and associated bradycardia and were treated with permanent pacemaker implantation were reviewed. RESULTS Ten pediatric patients with...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Indian pediatrics
دوره 47 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2010